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高危儿童流感群体疫情中就地综合治理方案的效应分析

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摘要 回顾性分析杭州市余杭区儿童福利中心甲型H1N1流感疫情中治疗组及对照组患儿的病情特点、疗效、经济及社会影响,以期了解高危儿童流感群体疫情和就地综合治理方案的整体效应。本组分高危治疗组,25例,均患有脑瘫、营养不良,给予就地隔离、健康宣教、采样检验、早期口服奥司他韦、观察记录、必要时转诊等综合治理方案;对照组,35例,无基础疾病,以个人为单位分别送往医院诊治。分析结果显示,治疗组患儿平均热退时间(2.1±0.75)d,呼吸道症状消退时间(4.9±1.16)d,平均医疗总耗费(136.2±21.1)元,均显著低于对照组(P<0.001),耗费的医疗资源高危治疗组低于对照组(P<0.01)。故认为对高危人群群体流感疫情如福利院、敬老院、学校、社区等,采用就地综合治理方案,对提高疗效、防止疫情蔓延、降低经济成本、节约医疗资源等方面有较高的价值。
出处 《中国预防医学杂志》 CAS 2012年第8期635-637,共3页 Chinese Preventive Medicine
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参考文献11

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