摘要
结核病的治疗从最初的疗养疗法、人工气胸术和人工气腹疗法,到1944年链霉素的问世及化学治疗时代,再到1965年利福平的问世及短程化疗时代,以及今天的综合治疗时代及直接面视下的督导治疗。面对日益加剧的耐药结核病的流行趋势,结核病治疗的未来无疑应着眼于抗结核新药及药物新靶点的研究、结核病免疫治疗及治疗性疫苗的研究、结核病介入治疗的研究、结核病外科治疗的研究以及结核病中医药治疗的研究等。
Starting from sanatoria treatment, artificial pneumothorax and artificial pneumoperitoneum therapy, the treatment of tuberculosis has taken a stride in the development, thanks to the introduction of streptomycin and chemotherapy in 1944, subsequent advent of rifampicin and short-course chemotherapy as well as the current combination treatment and directly ob- served treatment. Confronting the challenges of increased prevalence of drug resistance, further therapy for tuberculosis will undoubtedly focus on the research of emerging anti-tuberculosis drugs and targets of drugs, immunotherapy, vaccines for therapeutic purposes, interventional treatment, surgery and traditional Chinese medicine.
出处
《中国实用内科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第8期565-568,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
关键词
结核病
药物疗法
免疫治疗
介入治疗
外科治疗
tuberculosis
chemotherapy
immunotherapy
interventional therapy
surgery
