农村女性与生态环境保护建设研究

The Role of Rural Women in the Protection and Building of Ecological Environment

女人的自然天性,使其对客观事物有着细致的观察力;女性的生理天性,让其承担繁衍与哺育后代的重任,对环境就有着天然的敏感性;女性的特殊角色,使其既对生命有着天生的母爱,也有着对环境重视的责任感。因此,女性在承担子女教育、对家庭成员环境意识的提高等方面具有特殊作用。随着我国农业女性化时代来临,农村女性在对生态环境建设与保护上,应重点提升在农药化肥的使用、水源地保护、农业遗留物的处理和绿色消费等方面的能力建设。

The nature of women endows them with keen observation about objective things;their physiological nature enables them to assume the responsibility of reproducing and breeding the offsprings and have a born sensitivity to the envi- ronment. Women＇s special＇role makes it possible for them to have both a motherly love for life and a strong sense of duty to the environment. Therefore, women play a unique role in educating their children and improving the environmental con- sciousness of the family members. With the advent of agricultural feminization in our country, women should enhance their capacities, particularly in the aspects concerning the building and protection of ecological environment, such as the use of pesticide and fertilizers, the protection of the water source, the treatment of agricultural residue and green consumption.