中医“治未病”在社区公共卫生服务中的应用

目的:探索中医"治未病"的方法与社区公共卫生服务相结合,把中医预防疾病的理念用于实际工作。方法:在健康教育中融入中医"治未病"的内容;在社区居民建立健康档案时进行体质辨识;在社区慢性病管理中,按照体质情况进行分别指导;在基本医疗服务中使用中医适宜技术。结果:居民中医药健康知识知晓率95.7%;建立体质辨识档案823份进行长期追踪;高血压患者血压控制率61.4%;群众中医药服务满意率95.3%。结论:中医"治未病"的方法能够应用到社区公共卫生服务各个方面,它是中国特色预防保健体系建设的一部分。

Objective：To reseach the combination of method of ＂Preventive Treatment of Disease＂in traditional chinese medicine and the community public health service and to use the concept of the prevention and treatment of tradi-tional chinese medicine in the real work.Methods：Assimilate the concept of ＂Preventive Treatment of Disease＂ in traditional chinese medicine in health education;analyze community residents’health when forming their health records;manage the chronic disease according to the residents’health condition during the management of chronic disease in the community;use the suitable technique of traditional chinese medicine in the primary care.Results：The awareness of the residents ’ health knowledge comes to 95.7% ;forming the identification for constitution reaches 759;the hypertension controlling in the experimental group is 61.4% ;the masses’satisfaction measurement in the service of traditional chinese medicine attains to 95.3%.Conclusion：The method of ＂Preventive Treatment of Disease＂in traditional chinese medicine can be used in the community public healh service and it is a part of setting up preventive and health care systemof the distinct chinese characteristics.