摘要
目的:调查不同年龄腹泻儿童乳糖不耐受的发生情况。方法:采用尿半乳糖测定试剂盒对600例儿童进行乳糖不耐受检测。结果:腹泻小儿乳糖不耐受的发生率与健康小儿差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),随年龄的增长儿童乳糖不耐受的发生率呈下降趋势。在腹泻儿童中,0~1岁儿童乳糖不耐受的发生率均高于1~3、4~6及7~12岁儿童,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:腹泻小儿易出现继发性乳糖不耐受,特别是腹泻婴儿。
Objective: To survey the occurrence of lactose intolerance in children with diarrhea at different age groups. Methods: Urine galactose test kit was used to detect lactose intolerance in 600 children. Results: There was statistically significant difference in the in- cidence of lactose intolerance between the children with diarrhea and healthy children ( P 〈 0. 01 ), the incidence of lactose intolerance in children showed a decreasing trend with age. Among the children with diarrhea, the incidence of lactose intolerance in 0 - 1 - year - old chil- dren was statistically significantly higher than those in 1 - 3 - year - old children, 4 - 6 - year - old children, and 7 - 12 - year - old chil- dren, there was statistically significant difference (P 〈 0. 01 ) . Conclusion: Secondary lactose intolerance is easily to occur in children with diarrhea, especially in infants with diarrhea.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第26期4100-4101,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
乳糖不耐受
尿半乳糖测定
腹泻
儿童
Lactose intolerance
Urine galactose test
Diarrhea
Children