郑樵《通志·艺文略》类目考

The Category Test of the ZHENG Qiao's Yiwenlue of General History

南宋莆田人郑樵在《通志·艺文略》中创立的12大类分法,在"记百代之有无"和"广古今而无遗"的同时,也体现了他"类例分则百家九流各有条理"的目录学思想,是我国目录学史上的一次重大改革。然目前学者对《通志·艺文略》中一、二、三级类目的统计数目却是众说纷纭。经分析考证,《通志·艺文略》合理的实际类目数应为:12大类、65小类、431种。

The ZHENG Qiao of Putian in the Yiwenlue of Genera/History in the creation of the art of twelve kinds of method, ＂recorded in EMI has no＂ and ＂ancient and modem and exhanstive＂ at the same time, it also reflects his ＂class of cases where hundreds of abysmal all organized＂ bibliographical thoughts, is China＇s history of bibliography a major reform. Although the present scholars on the Yiwenlue of General History＇ in one or two, three levels of class number is public opinions are divergent. Through analysis and research, Yiwenlue of Genera/History＇ reasonable actual class size should be： 12 categories, 65 categories, 431.