吉林省高校教职人员体质状况研究

The Research on the Current Situation of Teachers and Officials' Constitution

为了解吉林省高校教职人员体质现状,为全民健身提供科学依据与指导,抽取吉林省高校在职人员409人,进行体质测定。结果显示:吉林省高校男性教职人员各年龄段的BMI平均值均处于轻度肥胖范围,女性50-54岁年龄段在超重范围,应加强锻炼及体质监测;吉林省高校教职人员各年龄段心血管机能总体良好;25-29岁年龄段女性肺活量平均值较低;女性握力普遍偏低;25-29岁和30-34岁年龄段男性俯卧撑较差,应加强上肢肌肉耐力练习;男性教职人员柔韧性普遍较好,女性在40-44岁年龄段柔韧性相对较弱,灵敏性都较好,平衡能力偏低;体质综合评价男性总计合格率为88.5%,女性总计合格率为87.8%。

In order to explore the current of teachers and officials＇ constitution in institutes and universities in Jilin province and provide a scientific measurement of physical fitness in a sample of 409 teachers and officials in institutes and universites in Jilin province. The results indicate： 1 ） The male teachers and officials＇ BMI evaluation are mild obesity, the female in 50 - 54 teach- ers and officials＇ BMI evaluation are overweight, therefore the body weight should be controlled. 2 ）The respiratory function and the muscle strength of forearm and hand of the female teachers and officials in 25 - 29 are weak. Moreover, the muscular endur- ance of the male teachers and officials in 25 - 29, 30 - 34 are weak. 3 ） The eligible ratio of general evaluation of physical fitness is 88.5 percent for the male, and 87.8 percent for the female.