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肺血减少型先心病合并体-肺侧支的MSCT诊断 被引量:1

The MSCT diagnostic value of multi-dimensional reconstructions in cyanotic congenital heart disease with MAPCAs
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摘要 目的:探讨多层螺旋CT(MSCT)及多维重组技术对肺血减少型先心病合并体-肺动脉侧支(MAPCAs)的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析23例肺血减少型先心病伴发MAPCAs患儿的薄层CT增强扫描资料,将数据传至后处理工作站进行多平面重组(MPR)、容积再现(VR)技术及最大强度投影(MIP),结合手术与超声心动图(UCG)结果,分析MAPCAs的影像学特点。结果:23例中,来源支气管动脉9例,主动脉直接侧支12例,主动脉间接侧支14例(其中来源于乳内动脉8例,锁骨下动脉5例,肋间动脉1例)。MSCTA较清晰显示23例MAPCAs的来源、数量、走行及直径;UCG仅6例诊断正确,17例漏误诊,其中1例MAPCAs误诊为PDA。对于其它心内畸形(ASD、VSD、RVH、PFO、DORV、TS、RCD、ASA、TA及TR),UCG均能较清晰显示;对于心外大血管异常(PS、PA、PDA、RAA、TGA、TAPVD、CoA、PLSV及VLSA),MSCTA能较清晰显示其来源、走行及直径。结论:MSCT及多维重组技术是显示MAPCAs及心外大血管畸形的良好方法 ,结合UCG可以进一步提高心内畸形确诊率,为临床治疗提供较全面的影像学资料。
出处 《中国临床医学影像杂志》 CAS 2012年第8期583-585,共3页 Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging
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