公共政策选择中价值取向的权衡与取舍——以厦门市PX项目为例

Weighing and Choice of Value Orientation in Public Policy Choice——A Case Study of PX Program in Xiamen

转型时期的中国,社会结构的演变加剧了利益的分化和主体意识的觉醒,价值观念呈现多元化的特征。伴随着话语权的提升,社会各主体争相把自己的利益诉求和价值偏好投入政策制定系统中,力求影响政府决策。面对相互冲突的价值取向和需求,政府如何进行权衡与取舍,以保证公共利益的实现,就成了我们需要探讨的问题。本文将结合厦门市PX项目的实例,来进行浅显分析与说明。

In the transformation period, the change of social structure in China aggravates the separation of interests and the awakening of subjective consciousness and people＇s idea about value becomes pluralized. With the promotion of speech right, each social subject expresses its own interest and value in the making of policies, trying to exert influence on government poliey making, confronted with the conflicting value orientations and requirements, we should discuss how our government should weigh and choose in order to guarantee the public interests. This article makes an analysis about it by making a ease study about the PX program of Xiamen city.