基于模糊综合评判技术的消化系统效能等级针灸病谱研究

Study on effectiveness grade of medical conditions by acupuncture and moxibustion based on fuzzy comprehensive estimation technique: diseases of the digestive system

目的:界定消化系统的效能等级针灸病谱。方法:采用抽样调查的形式,在具有针灸专业背景的特殊人群(副主任医师职称及以上者)中,通过自填式问卷,实施具有描述性的学术专业横剖调查。对于针灸临床专家的意见,采用模糊综合评判技术进行统计学处理。结果:通过对35种消化系统病症的93种亚型的统计分析,获得针灸Ⅰ级病谱8种亚型,Ⅱ级病谱46种亚型,Ⅲ级病谱3种亚型,Ⅳ级病谱36种亚型。结论:针灸治疗消化系统病症具有明显优势。

Objective： To identify the effectiveness grade of diseases of the digestive system treated by acupuncture and moxibustion. Methods： We carried out a cross-sectional academic sample investigation faced on professional persons who are major in acupuncture and moxibustion （associate chief physician and archiater）. A self-administered questionnaire was developed to collect expert opinions from these clinicians. After describing available data, fuzzy comprehensive estimation technique was applied to statistics analyses. Results： A total of 35 medical conditions involving 93 subtypes were included and analyzed. Grades for 4 types are listed as follows： the level Ⅰ contain 8 subtypes; 46 subtypes are included in level Ⅱ; only 3 subtypes are grouped into level Ⅲ; the level IV contain 36 subtypes. Conclusion： It is an obvious advantage to therapeutic effect for diseases of the digestive system treated by acupuncture and moxibustion.