新制度经济学视角下的公共服务供给制度完善理路

Improvement of Public Service System from the Perspective of New Institutional Economics

近年来,随着我国经济社会的快速发展,公民的公共需求也呈现出多元、异质和动态的特征,迫切要求政府部门提升公共服务的供给能力,以满足公民对公共服务的需求,而公共服务的有效、充分供给依赖于健全、完善的公共服务供给制度。在深入分析我国公共服务供给制度存在的主要问题的基础上,运用新制度经济学中的制度变迁的相关理论,提出了我国政府公共服务供给制度的完善理路。

In recent years, with the rapid economic and social development in China, the citizens＇ public need shows diverse, heterogeneous and dynamic characteristics and urgently requires the government to enhance the supply capacity of public services to meet the their demands, and the effective and sufficient supply of public services depends on the sound public service delivery system. On the basis of analyzing the main problems in public service delivery system in the different stages of development, this paper puts forward some suggestions to improve the public service supply system according to the theory of system transition from the perspective of new institutional economics.