期刊文献+

神经刺激器在小儿臂丛神经阻滞中的应用 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:比较神经刺激器定位下臂丛神经阻滞和常规臂丛神经阻滞在小儿上肢手术中的麻醉效果和质量。方法:将上肢择期手术患儿30例随机分为两组:A组和B组。A组采用神经刺激器定位下臂丛神经阻滞麻醉;B组采用常规臂丛神经阻滞麻醉,观察记录两组患儿术前(T1)、手术切皮时(T2)、手术开始30min(T3)各时点血压、心率,记录两组患儿氯胺酮用量、术中体动、术后疼痛出现时间的发生情况。结果:A组患儿术中心率、血压较B组稳定,氯胺酮用量明显减少(P<0.05),术中体动均明显低于B组(P<0.05),术后镇痛时间较B组明显延长(P<0.05)。结论:神经刺激仪辅助定位下罗哌卡因臂丛神经阻滞可为小儿上肢手术提供满意的麻醉效果,有利于患儿循环稳定,并可减少麻醉药用量,提高患儿术后苏醒质量,值得临床推广应用。
作者 马伟 王勇军
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2012年第18期2269-2270,共2页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献12

  • 1Silverstein WB,Saiyed MU,Brown AR. Interscalene block with a nerve stimulator: a deltoid motor response is a satisfactory endpoint for successful block. Reg Anesth Pain Med, 2000,25:356-359.
  • 2Bosenberg AT,Raw R,Boezaart AP. Surface mapping of peripheral nerves in children with a nerve stimulator. Paediatr Anaesth, 2002,12: 398-403.
  • 3Williams SR,Chouinard P, Arcand G, et al. Ultrasound guidance speeds execution and improves the quality of supraclavicular block. Anesth Analg, 2003,97:1518-1523.
  • 4Carles M, Pulcini A, Macchi P, et al. An evaluation of the brachial plexus block at the humeral canal using a neurostimulator (1417 patients): the efficacy, safety, and predictive criteria of failure. Anesth Analg, 2001,92:194-198.
  • 5Carre P,Joly A,Cluzel Field B,et al. Axillary block in children:single or multiple injection? Paediatr Anaesth,2000,10: 35-39.
  • 6Franco CD, Vieira ZE. 1,001 subclavian perivascular brachial plexus blocks: success with a nerve stimulator. Reg Anesth Pain Med,2000,25:41-46.
  • 7Urmey WF, Stanton J. Inability to consistently elicit a motor response following sensory paresthesia during interscalene block administration. Anesthesiology, 2002,96: 552-554.
  • 8Bollini CA,Urmey WF, Vascello L, et al. Relationship between evoked motor response and sensory paresthesia in interscalene brachial plexus block. Reg Anesth Pain Med, 2003,28: 384-388.
  • 9Tonidandel WL,Mayfield JB. Successful interscalene block with a nerve stimulator may also result after a pectoralis major motor response. Reg Anesth Pain Med, 2002,27 : 491-493.
  • 10夏祖伟,朱长江,曾令全,李频,刘川.瑞芬太尼复合异丙酚在小儿短小手术麻醉中的临床观察[J].重庆医学,2009,38(6):683-684. 被引量:19

共引文献40

同被引文献4

引证文献1

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部