略论佛教逻辑论式的性质

On the Properties of Discourse Form of Buddhist Logic

关于佛教逻辑的论式,学者们历来有不同的理解,有的认为其性质是演绎,有的认为其性质是归纳,也有的认为是类比。应该从论辩或者论证的角度来看待佛教逻辑的论式的性质,而不能仅只从推理的角度去看待佛教逻辑的论式的性质。从非形式逻辑的角度看,佛教逻辑论式是一个论辩的程式;佛教逻辑论式是一个论证式,而不是推理式;佛教逻辑论式带有明显的心理因素,是"实践的论证"。

On the discourse form of Buddhist logic,scholars have different understanding,some think that its nature is deductive,some believe that its properties are summarized,and some considered analogy.We should be from the debate or argument to think of the properties of the discourse form of Buddhist logic,not only from reasoning.From the perspective of formal logic,the discourse form of Buddhism logic is a debate program;A discourse form of Buddhist logic is an argument,rather than reasoning;the discourse form Buddhist logic with obvious psychological factors,is ＂ the practice proof ＂.