腹腔镜手术治疗良性卵巢囊肿的临床观察与分析

Clinical Observation and Analysis of Laparoscopic Surgery Cases of Benign Ovarian Cyst

目的探究腹腔镜手术对治疗妇科良性卵巢囊肿的临床观察并分析此方法。方法收治的296例良性卵巢囊肿患者,腹腔镜手术162例,开腹手术134例。分别观察两组患者的手术需要时间、手术中失血量、手术刀口大小、下床活动时间、出院时间、术后有无感染情况、伤口愈合情况等,来对比两组治疗效果的差异。结果 296例患者经过手术都成功切除良性病变,术中无并发症的产生,腹腔镜组患者的术后复查检查的结果均好于开腹手术的患者。结论通过腹腔镜手术切除良性卵巢囊肿具有微创、手术恢复效果好、安全系数高、患者满意度高的优点,使得此手术方法在妇科手术中广泛应用。

Objective To explore the clinical observation of laparoscopic surgery on the treatment of gynecological benign ovarian cysts, and analysis of this method. Methods 296 cases were treated with benign ovarian cysts, laparoscopic surgery 162 cases, 134 cases of open surgery. Were observed in the two groups of patients with surgery takes time, intraoperative blood loss, incision size, ambulation time, time to hospital discharge after surgery with or without infection, wound healing, and to compare the different effects of treatment in both groups. Results 296 patients after surgery are successful removal of benign lesions, surgery no complications, the laparoscopic group of patients with postoperative review inspection results are better than the open surgery patients. Conclusion The minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery to remove benign ovarian cysts, surgery to restore effective, high factor of safety, patient satisfaction with the advantages of this surgical method widely used in gynecologic surgery.