加入WTO与中国农业技术进步对策

Reentering WTO & the Strategies of Improving Chinese Agricultural Technology

中国农产品生产由于存在劳动生产率低、生产成本高等问题 ,加入WTO面临美国等农业发达国家的冲击和压力 ,根据国际农业技术发展趋势及中国农业技术水平现状 ,中国应采取发展资本密集型技术 ,同时面向国际市场引进技术———知识密集型技术对策 ,把提高大宗农产品———粮食产量的技术和优势农产品技术作为重点考虑 ,这是我国农业技术进步必然选择。

Due to the problems of low productivity and high production costs existed in Chinese agricultural production industry, China should adopt the strategy of developing and introducing the capital intensive technology to face the impacts and challenges of those advanced agricultural countries such as U.S., after its reentering WTO. The emphasis on the technologies of improving the grain yield and advantageous agricultural products is the inevitable choice of China's agricultural technical innovation.