我国三大园艺博览会规划建设与景观特色比较

Compare of the Planning Design and Landscape Characteristic of the Three International Horticultural Expo. in China

对西安、昆明和沈阳的中国三大园艺博览会进行了规划建设回顾与对比分析,认为倡导"人与自然"和谐共生是世园会不变的主题,选址在自然和景观条件比较优越的地带、规划布局突出基地的品质与世园会主题及功能的有机结合、景观营造做到地域性、自然性、人文性三者的融合或彰显其一,是三届世园会留给我们的成功经验。

This paper first review and analysis the Xi＇ an International Horticultural Expo, KunmJng international horticultural expo and Shenyang International Horticultural Exposition. They have long advocated that ＂human and nature＂ and harmonious coexistence is the unchanged melody of World Horticultural Exposition. First, the site always selected the superior place of nature and landscape. Second, the master plans mostly extrude the dynamic integration of site quality and topic of International Horticultural Exposition, and functions as well. And at last, the successful experience of the three International Horticultural Expos show that landscape construct should make the regionalism, naturalness and humanity together or show one of them at least.