摘要
随着人们对城市环境的重视,设计自然生态型的绿地类型、增加生物多样性和丰富景观效果成为设计师追求的目标。草甸是一种非地带性的草地类型,具有重要的生态意义和景观价值。模拟自然草甸人工建植的草甸型地被,具有植物种类丰富、群落结构稳定、养护成本低、景观季相变化明显等特点。结合实例,从草甸型地被的含义、景观特点、植物种类选择与配置、建植及养护管理等方面介绍了草甸型地被的应用,以期促进该类型地被在我国城市的推广应用及相关研究的开展。
Along with people paying more attention to the city environment, the landscape designer aimed to obtain natural ecologically-based planting type in urban green space, with more biodiversity, rich and colorlul landscape represent. Mcadow is an azonal vegetable by grass, with important value of ecology and amenity. The designed meadow type ground cover, which simulated natural meadow, had some special features such as plant diversity in vegetation community, ecology stability, low-maintenance and seasonal changed landscape. Several issues about meadow type ground cover were introduced in this paper including its feature, aesthetical estimate, plant choice and design, planting and maintenance. The paper aimed to enhance the application and the research of meadow type ground cover.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2012年第9期117-120,共4页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
园林植物
自然式景观
观赏草甸
生态设计
landscape plants
naturalistic landscape
ornamental meadow
ecological design
