简论国际因素对中国大陆图书版权贸易的影响

A Discuss on the Influence of International Factors on the Copyright Trade in China's Mainland

长期以来,学术界主要从国内角度而较少从国际角度来解释大陆图书版权贸易巨额逆差的成因,因此难以做到在宏观认识上有所突破。本文认为,在全球化大背景下,现有国际秩序没有大变的情况下,中国大陆图书版权贸易逆差虽然会逐步缩小,但是逆差的趋势短时间无法逆转。不仅如此,中国大陆与国际体系主要强国美国和英国的版权贸易的赤字状况可能还会延续较长时间,因为这是处于国际秩序低端位置的国家在文化贸易方面的普遍结果。

for a long time, the academic circle explains the cause of the huge deficit of copyright trade in China's Mainland more from domestic level and less from the international level. Therefore, it is difficult to understand the situation from the macroscopic view. The paper holds that, in globalization background, the existing international order will not change greatly, and the copyright trade deficit of China's Mainland will gradually narrow, but it is impossible for the deficit situation to reverse in a short time. It is the general results in the culture trade for the countries at the lower end of the international order position.