2011年西班牙科技发展的政策动向

2011 policy orientations for science and technology development in Spain

2011年西班牙前任政府深化科技创新发展的重要政策动向，包括颁布《科学、技术与创新法》，推进《国家创新战略》，实施《国家科研、开发与创新计划（2008—2011）》和确立卓越研究中心评价激励机制等。部署落实了科学创新型城市建设蓝图，马德里大区等47座城市荣获‘科学创新型城市”的称号；开展塞韦罗·奥乔亚卓越研究中心评选活动，以彰显西班牙科研机构的国际品牌，展示本土科研竞争力，从而振奋国家精神。

This paper presents five main policy orientations for S＆T development by Spanish government during 2011, including enacting Science, Technology and Innovation Law, promoting National Innovation Strategy, implementing Scientific Research, Development and Technological Innovation Program （2008-2011） and establishing Severo Ochoa Center of Excellence. The Spanish government set down a blueprint aiming to figure a series of innovative cities, for that 47 cities including Madrid was selected as ＂scientific innovative cities＂ and the Severo Ochoa Center of Excellence was strengthened to show the leading position of Spanish research institutes and its R＆D competitiveness.