试论《内经》体质发病观

On Constitution Morbidity in “Internal Classics”

本文依据《内经》邪正斗争、正虚为主的发病学思想,通过剖析"两虚相得,乃客其形"、"勇者气行则已,怯者则着而为病"、"藏于精者,春不病温"、"同时得病,其病各异"以及"因加而发"等著名论点,提出并论证了《内经》体质发病观,强调人体发病由体质主导,与体质相关,并且存在体质差异决定发病多样性等内涵,深入挖掘《内经》发病学的理论价值,阐发其对临证诊治疾病和养生防病的指导意义。

On the basis of morbidity thought of fight between evil and just, centering on weakened body resistance, the article analyses the well-known arguments ＂2 deficiency will attack the shape; the strong constitution will cure the disease itself, the weak one will have stasis and be ill; enough essence will not get Spring febrile disease ; the diseases in the same period have different natures and recurrent disease＂, puts forwards and proves the morbidity concept in the book, emphasizes the morbidity is directed by constitution, and that the difference of constitution causes multi-diseases. To further dig the theoretic value in ＂Internal Classics＂ and expound its guide to clinical diagnosis and treatment and healthcare has great meaning.