摘要
芒福德作为"生态运动的先驱和实践者",其生态思想主要集中在技术生态化思想中。在芒福德看来,以巨机器为特征的现代技术是违反生命原则、远离生活的权力技术。芒福德认为现代技术应向生态原则回归,把技术限制在合理的生命尺度以内,凸显出技术对生命的关照维度,倡导技术生态发展的多样性和丰富性,保持技术发展的生态平衡。文章拟系统介绍芒福德的技术生态化思想并指出其不足之处和面临的困境。
As the pioneer and practitioner of the ecology movement, Lewis Mumford＇ s ecological thought mainly concentrates on the thoughts of organicism of technology. Mumford thought that megamachine as the character of modern technology is in violation of the principle of life. He pointed out that modern technology should return to or- ganicism ,limit itself within the reasonable life scale, highlight its care to life, and keep the ecological balance of technology development. This paper introduces Mumford＇ and difficulties. s organicism of technology and points out his deficiency
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第5期69-73,共5页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
关键词
芒福德
技术发展
生态思想
Lewis Mumford
technology development
organicism
