摘要
目的 旨在提高腰椎间盘突出的CT诊断水平。方法 对56例手术证实的腰椎间盘突出患者的CT表现进行回顾性分析,并复习了腰椎间盘及其周围的解剖结构。结果 腰椎间盘突出的CT表现主要有:腰椎间盘膨隆,腰椎间盘疝以及腰椎间盘膨隆合并疝,探讨了形成这些病理改变的解剖方面的因素。结论 CT在腰椎间盘突出的诊断中有其特殊意义,可为临床治疗提供客观依据。
Objective To improve the CT diagnose level of lumbar vertebra disc protruding. Methods The authors analyzed retrospectively the CT appearences of 56 cases confirmed by operations with lumbar vertebra disc protruding as well as reviewed the anatomy construction of lumbar vertebra disc and structures around.Results CT appearences of lumbar vertebra disc protruding mainly were:lumber vertebra disc bulging、herniated disc and lumbar vertebra disc bulging merged with lumbar vertebra disc hemiation. At the same time the authors explored the anatomy factors to cause these pathological changes. Conclusion CT had particular significance in diagnosing lumbar vertebra disc protruding and could provide objective basis for clinical treatment.