试论“花儿”称谓语蕴含的民俗事象

On Appellation of Huaer Contains Folk Connotation

"花儿"是用方言歌唱的民歌,其中包含着诸多称谓语,这些称谓语蕴含丰富的民俗事象。称谓语系统反映出甘肃、青海、宁夏和新疆等地的社会文化。以"女婿娃"、"姑舅哥"、"阴阳"、"新姐"等称谓语为例,透视了其所蕴含的特殊婚姻关系及民间精神信仰。称谓语蕴含的民俗事象,有助于解读"花儿"。

＂Huaer＂ is the folk song in local dialect, which contains many appellations which enrich the folk connotations. The appellations system reflects the society and culture in Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and Xinjiang Uygur Autono- mous Region. Taking ＂Son-in-law boy＂, ＂cross-cousin brother＂, ＂Yin Yang＂, ＂ new sister＂ for example, they contains the special marriage and civil spiritual beliefs. Appellations contains folk connotations, contribute to the interpretation of the ＂Huaer＂.