出口商品结构优化与就业关系的研究

A Study of the Relationship Between Optimization of Export Structure and Employment

在产品价值链上游进行创新和研发,在产品价值链下游发展生产性服务业和高新技术产业,既可以优化我国出口商品结构,又可以改善我国劳动力市场结构,减少失业。为应对失业和劳动力市场的结构性矛盾,除了要优化出口商品结构外,还要提高劳动力素质,增强与劳动力市场需求的匹配性。

Expansion to the upstream innovative aspect and downstream related to service aspect of me product value chain, as well as the development of high-tech industries, can not only optimize export structure, but improve the labor market structure in China and reducing unemployment. In order to deal with the structure contradictions of the labor market and unemployment, we should optimize export structure and improve the quality of the labor force to enhance the match with labor market needs.