民间剪纸艺术的本原文化初探

On the Original Culture of Paper-cutting in Folk Art

民间剪纸是民间艺术家本原、直接的艺术创造和审美反映,表现了劳动人民最朴实、最淳美的审美理想和艺术追求,是古老的民族精神在劳动者手中理想化了的艺术再现,因此具有极高的研究价值。对本原文化的探讨有利于加深对中国剪纸艺术发生、发展、工艺手法、主观意象、造型观念和构成特征等问题的认识,使我们能在一定的文化高度和文化深度上了解民间艺术形成与发展的规律,从而有助于我们的思想观念、艺术实践与文化理念的确立和完善。

Folk Paper-cutting displays the most modest and direct understanding of aesthetic ideas of working people and has high artistic value. It is important to study the primitive culture of folk paper-cutting art to understand the happening, development, performance of paper cutting process and subjective imaging in paper-cutting art of China. The paper aims to deepen people＇s understanding of folk art and help people to improve art in practice and in theory.