经皮加压螺钉内固定治疗股骨粗隆间骨折患者围术期的护理干预

Perioperative nursing intervention on patients with femoral intertrochanteric fracture treated with percutaneous compression plating

目的探讨股骨粗隆间骨折患者经皮加压螺钉(PCCP)内固定治疗围术期护理干预方法。方法对本科施行PCCP内固定治疗的股骨粗隆间骨折患者43例在围术期进行护理干预并术后随访(10.37±2.98)月。结果所有患者均获得满意疗效,按Harris评分标准进行功能评估,结果优20例,良18例,可5例,无1例发生护理并发症。结论 PCCP内固定技术是一种治疗高龄股骨粗隆间骨折的新型而有效方法,科学地做好围术期的护理干预是减少并发症和提高手术成功率、达到疗效满意的保证。

Objective To explore the perioperative nursing intervention on patients with femoral intertroehanteric fracture treated with percutaneous compression plating （PCCP）. Methods Perioperative nursing was administered to 43 patients with femoral intertrochanteric fracture treated with PCCP. A follow - up of （10.37 ± 2.98） months was conducted. Results All of the patients attained satisfactory efficacy, and the functional evaluation was made according to the stan- dard of Harris Score. The results were as follows： excellent in 20 cases, good in 18 cases and accept- able in 5 cases. There was no case with nursing complications. Conclusion PCCP is a kind of ad- vanced and effective technique in treating senile patients with femoral intertrochanterie fractures. The scientific perioperative nursing intervention can reduce complications, improve success rate of operation and help attain satisfactory efficacy.