循证护理在颈椎间盘置换围术期的应用

Application of evidence-based nursing in perioperativeperiod of cervical disc replacement

目的探讨循证护理在颈椎间盘置换围术期的应用,以达到患者顺利康复,减少并发症,缩短住院时间的目的。方法为12例患者成立循证护理小组,提出临床实践中的护理问题,查阅文献,小组讨论,制订循证护理措施。结果实施循证护理后,仅1例患者并发肺部感染,治疗后康复。12例患者随访示Odom评分优9例,良3例。结论循证护理应用于颈椎间盘置换围术期,可提高护理质量,改善护患关系,提高护士专业理论水平。

Objective To explore the application of evidence - based nursing in periopera- tire period of cervical disc replacement so as to achieve successful rehabilitation, reduce complications and shorten hospitalization duration. Methods An evidence - based nursing team was formed for 12 patients to raise clinical nursing issues, review literature, have discussion and formulate nursing measures of evidence - based nursing. Results After the implementation of evidence - based nurs- ing, only 1 patient had pulmonary infection and was recovered after treatment. Twelve patients were followed up and evaluated by Odom Score, which showed 9 excellent cases and 3 good cases. Conclusion Evidence-based nursing used in perioperative period of cervical disc replacement can improve the nursing quality, the nurse- patient relationship and the professional level of the nursing stuff,