对外贸易收益衡量指标体系的构建研究:以云南省为例

Research on Constructing the Index System for Measuring External Trade Benefit:the Case of Yunnan

在参与国际贸易时所获得的收益研究是对外贸易中的一个值得关注的命题,合理衡量国际贸易的收益是改变我国外贸增长方式,增加国际贸易收益的前提条件.本研究分别从进口、出口、净出口和贸易总额这四个角度构建了一套综合的衡量对外贸易收益的指标体系,以考察对外贸易的收益衡量问题.并用云南的统计数据进行验证,结果表明,云南省的对外贸易收益一直没有呈现出持续、稳定的增长态势,且受国际金融和经济环境的影响较大,最后提出相应的政策建议.

The research on external trade benefit is a proposition which should be paid more attention. A reasonable method of measuring external trade benefit is precondition of switching foreign trade growth mode and increasing benefit in China. This study building an index system of measuring external trade benefit from import, export, net export and total trade, in order to inspect the issue of measuring external trade benefit. Then the case of Yunnan shows no sustained trend of external trade benefit in this area, and there is a large influence from international finance and economic circumstances. Finally, it puts forward corresponding policy.