福建省竞技教练员职业压力应对方式特点分析

Analysis on the Coping Styles Characteristics of the Athletic Coaches Occupational Stress of Fujian Province

为了考察福建省竞技教练员职业压力应对方式的特点,对参加福建省第十四届省运会的180名带队教练员进行了问卷调查。研究结果表明:福建省竞技教练员职业压力应对方式趋向于采用积极的应对方式;消极应对方式在不同婚姻状况(t=3.183,p<0.05)、不同学历(t=-2.492,p<0.05)变量上存在显著性差异,未婚的竞技教练员消极应对方式显著高于已婚的竞技教练员,具有本科学历的竞技教练员职业压力消极应对方式的采用显著高于其他学历的竞技教练员;竞技教练员职业压力应对方式在性别、年龄、不同职称、执教最好成绩变量上不具有显著性差异。

In order to investigate the coping styles characteristics of athletics coaches occupational stress of Fujian Province, there conducted a survey of 180 coaches who participated in the 14th session of the Provincial Games in Fujian Province. The results shows that, the occupational stress coping styles of athletics coaches in Fujian Province tend to adopt positive coping styles;negative coping styles in different marital status （t=3.183, p〈0.05）,different education background （t=-2.492, p〈0.05）variables exist significant differences, the negative coping styles of unmarried athletic coaches is significantly higher than married athletic coaches＇, the negative occupational stress coping mode of bachelor degree of athletic coaches is significantly higher than the other degree of athletic coaches ; The occupational stress coping styles of athletic coaches in gender, age, different title, best teaching result variables do not have significant differences.