习惯法之为裁判文书积极修辞资源研究

Research on the Positive Rhetorical Resources of Customary Law as Judicial Documents

在以排解纠纷为核心的司法过程中,各种不同的文化价值冲突凸显。在认真厘清这些价值冲突并进行调和的基础上所作出的司法裁判,才能最大限度地满足社会主流价值的认同,将社会矛盾化解到最低限度,司法才能达到和谐之佳境。本文以修辞学为视角、以习惯法为对象,探讨民族地方人民法院裁判文书以习惯法为积极修辞资源照顾特殊"听众"的恰当的表达方式,真正实现"文以载道",达到定分止争的目的。

In judicial process with dispute resolution as the core tasks, conflicts of various cultural values come into existence. Justice based on careful clarifications and mediation of such conflicts will best meet the social recognition of the mainstream value and resolve social conflicts to their minimum for a harmonious judicial order. From the perspective of rhetoric, the present study treats customary law as its research content, exploring the appropriate expressive ways in which people＇s courts in ethnic areas treat their special ＂audience＂ with the positive rhetorical resources of customary law in relevant judicial documents so as to show the actual justice in the documents and reconcile disputes.