连锁企业配送中心选址的两阶段模型研究

Study on Two-stage Location Model of Chain Enterprise Distribution Centers

利用定性因素与定量因素相结合的方法研究了连锁企业物流配送中心选扯问题。首先在分析配送中心选址的定性因素的基础上,利用灰局势决策方法筛出候选点;然后在定量模型中,充分考虑连锁经营的特点,以配送服务的可靠性最大化为目标,以配送总成本为约束条件,建立了连锁企业配送中心选址的优化模型,从而得到连锁企业配送中心选址的定量方法。

In this paper,we first analyzed the quantitative factors in the distribution center location problem and isolated the candidate locations using gray situation decision method;then,within the quantitative model,we fully considered the characteristics of chain operation and established the model of the optimal location for distribution centers of chain enterprises.