民国时期慈善组织公信力建设初探

On Credibility of Charity Organizations during the Republic of China

民国时期,慈善事业获得较快发展,除了社会经济文化和政治等方面因素推动外,离不开慈善组织的制度化和规范化建设,这是慈善组织公信力来源的重要保证。民国慈善组织通过建立制衡型组织结构、实行征信制度和慈善会计制度、自觉履行慈善自律规则、接受政府、法律和审计监督,来取信于民,为组织发展赢得社会支持。民国慈善组织建设的有益经验,有助于当今中国慈善事业的发展和进步。

During the Republic of China, charity developed rapidly.Except the factors of socio-economic and culture and politics,it depended on the institutionalization and standardization construction of charity organization which the important guarantee of source of credibility of charity organizations. Charity oganizations won people＇s confidence and social support by establishing check-balance oganizational structure,practicing credit system and accounting institution,performing rules of self-regulation about charity,accepting the supervision of government, law and audit.The useful experience of Charitable Organization of Republic of China will benefit the development and progress of Chinese philanthropy nowadays.