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Technology Gaps, Resource Allocation and Economic Growth of Large Late-starting Countries

Technology Gaps, Resource Allocation and Economic Growth of Large Late-starting Countries
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摘要 In the evolution of economic growth drivers, technology gaps are a key variable that determines the efficiency of resource allocation. Analysis of an optimal resource allocation path based on an extended endogenous growth model reveals that economic growth drivers evolve from productive investment to R&D investment and a shift from imitation to innovation. Empirical analysis based on China's provincial-level panel data suggests that the effect of productive investment and R&D investment, as well as innovation and imitation, on economic growth and technological progress varies greatly among regions of disparate technology levels. As a late-starting country, China should properly allocate resources between productive investment and R&D investment, and between imitational investment and innovative investment while advancing the transformation of economic growth patterns on a differentiated basis in light of regional technology disparities.
出处 《China Economist》 2012年第5期16-28,共13页 中国经济学人(英文版)
关键词 economic growth technology gaps indigenous innovation late-starting country 经济增长 后发国家 资源分配 差距 技术 资源配置效率 生产性 增长模型
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