摘要
目的探讨心理干预对儿童末梢采血所致疼痛的影响。方法运用积极心理学的思想,从积极的角度入手对我院门诊就诊的400例末梢采血患儿随机分为不进行心理干预的对照组和进行心理干预的实验组各200例。结果两组儿童在末梢采血过程中出现紧张、恐惧和疼痛情况的分级比较,差异均有高度统计学意义(P﹤0.01)。结论有效的心理干预能减轻或消除儿童在末梢采血中由于疼痛体验所导致的紧张、恐惧等负性情绪的发生,有利于儿童的身心健康和远期发展。
Objective To study the psychological intervention to children caused by the influence of the peripheral blood sampling pain. Methods Used positive psychology thoughts from the positive aspects to our clinic on 400 cases of peripheral blood sampling children randomly divided into not psychological intervention and control group psychological intervention group of the 200 cases. Results Two groups of children in the peripheral blood sampling process in tension, fear and pain situation classification comparison, differences were statistically significant （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion The effective psychological intervention can reduce or eliminate children because of the pain in peripheral blood sampling experience as a result of tension, fear and negative emotions occurs,be helpful for children＇s physical and mental health and long-term development.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第22期153-154,共2页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
心理干预
末梢采血
疼痛
Psychological intervention
Peripheral blood sampling
Pain
