论苏轼《策别》的教化理想

On the Social Education Ideals of Su Shi's Ce Bie

社会教化是苏轼《策别》的一个重要内容,他从教化的主要目的、核心内容、实施手段、实效考核等各个方面提出了一整套具体的设想。它们既是苏轼政治思想的反映,又是他所期待的政教结合的教化理想的集中体现。与先秦儒家教化注重个体道德修养的内在自律不同,苏轼更重视全民的社会教化以及教化实施的法律制度保障。

Social education was one of the important content in Su Shi＇s Ce Bie. In the book, he proposed a complete set of social education ideals covering the main purposes, core content, means of implementation and effect evaluation, which fully embodied his political thoughts and ideals of combining politics and social education. But different from the pre-Qin Confucian who laid stress on individual moral self-discipline, Su Shi attached more importance to national social education and its legislative guarantee.