论新刑事诉讼法对审判程序的改革与完善——以宽严相济的刑事政策为视角

On the Reformation and Perfection of Criminal Trial Procedure in Criminal Procedural Law Amendment——in the View of Criminal Policy of Combination of Leniency with Strictness

我国2012年通过的新刑事诉讼法对我国刑事审判程序进行了大幅度的改革与完善。此种修改凸显了尊重诉讼规律、回应现实问题、契合时代发展、体现刑事政策的鲜明特色。宽严相济的刑事政策是党中央在构建社会主义和谐社会的新形势下提出的一项重要的刑事政策,其对我国刑事审判程序的改革与完善发挥着导向与规范的作用。以宽严相济的刑事政策为视角,审视新刑事诉讼法在审判程序方面的改革,指出其进步之处与缺陷所在,对于我国刑事审判程序的进一步完善具有重要的意义。此次我国刑事审判程序的改革主要从审判程序的设置、审判对象、证据制度、二审程序与再审程序等方面突出体现了宽严相济刑事政策的精神与要求。

The amendment of criminal procedural law in 2012 makes a larger reformation and perfection on the criminal trial procedure.The change reflects the respect for litigation regular pattern,response to the practical problems,according to the development of the times and performance of criminal policy.The criminal policy of combination of leniency with strictness is put forward by the Party Central Committee under the new situation of constructing the socialist harmonious society.It has the effect to guide and direct the revision of our criminal trial procedure.Scanning the reformation of criminal procedure in the view of the criminal policy of combination of leniency with strictness and pointing out the advantages and the faults have the important role to the further perfection of the criminal trial procedure.The reformation of the criminal procedure mainly reflects the spirit of the criminal policy of combination of leniency with strictness on the setting of the criminal trial procedure,the object of trial,the evidence system and the retrial procedure.