摘要
发展行为遗传学是发展心理学与行为遗传学的交叉学科,旨在探明遗传与环境对人类心理与行为发展是否存在影响,如何产生影响,以及该影响及其作用机制是否随年龄增长而发展变化的问题。该学科与行为遗传学在研究对象、设计和内容等方面存在不同;开展发展行为遗传学研究需要综合运用心理测量法和行为遗传学研究方法;未来研究应拓宽和深化候选基因与行为关联性的考察,并着力探析基因与环境的相互作用机制。
Developmental behavioural genetics is an interdisciplinary field emerging in 1980s that attempts to explore genetic and environmental influences on individual differences in behavioral development. There are some distinctions in the object, design and content of research between developmental behavioral genetics and behavioral genetics. The research of developmental behavioral genetics should use a combination of psychological measurement and behavioral genetics approaches, which are consisted of quantitative genetics methods and molecular genetics methods. The future research should broaden and deepen the investigation of associations among candidate genes and behavior, and focus on examining the mechanism of gene-environment interaction and gene-environment correlation.
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第9期1329-1336,共8页
Advances in Psychological Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(30970905)
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2010CM006)
山东师范大学心理学院青年教师研究创新计划项目
"十二五"强化建设重点学科(发展与教育心理学)建设经费资助项目
关键词
发展行为遗传学
定量遗传学
分子遗传学
developmental behavioural genetics
quantitative genetics
molecular genetics
