出口复杂度的国内研究进展

A Review of Domestic Research in Export Sophistication

出口复杂度最早由国外学者提出,它可以可以反映一国(或地区)的某产业出口商品结构,一国(或地区)出口产品的出口复杂度越高,该国(或地区)出口产品的技术水平就越高,并且该指标也反映了一国(或地区)在国际分工体系中所处的地位。国外有关出口复杂度的研究已经比较成熟,国内学者研究相对较少,还比较薄弱,但已有一部分学者着手开始研究。本文对国内外关于出口复杂度的研究进行了汇总,并给予了一定的分析。

Export Sophistication was first proposed by foreign scholars,and it can reflect the export commodities’ structure of one specific industry of a country（or region）.If the export sophistication of a country（or region） is higher,it means its technical level is relatively higher.This index can also reflect the status of a country（or region） in the international division of labor system..The study of export sophistication is quite mature abroad.But in China,only a few scholars start the study,which is not enough and very weak.This paper makes a summary and an analysis of export sophistication based on the foreign and domestic research.