摘要
目的:观察护理干预对产妇孕期焦虑症状及心理状态的影响。方法:选择2011年4~9月在我院产科进行围产期观察的妊娠妇女。由专业护士评价孕妇的情况和需要,解释分娩过程和可能出现的症状及应对措施,并给予心理护理。结果:干预前后Hamilton量表评分分别为(10.17±7.48)分和(13.93±8.04)分,具有统计学差异。干预前后孕妇心理焦虑程度分级差异有统计学意义。结论:对产妇进行护理干预可影响产妇分娩期的心理状态,有效降低孕期焦虑的发生。
Objective:To observe the the influence of nursing intervention on anxiety and maternal psychological state of maternal pregnancy. Methods: Choice in maternity department of perinatal observed in pregnant women, by professional nurses evaluation of pregnant women's situation and needs, to ex- plain the birth process and possible symptoms and coping measures, and given psychological nursing. Results: After the intervention of the trial group and control group Hamilton rating scale were( 10.17±7.48 )and( 13.93±8.04) ,the observation group scored significantly lower than in control group, Two groups of maternal psychological anxiety level difference was statistically significant ( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion : The nursing intervention for pregnant women could influence the maternal psychological state effectively, reduced the occurrence of anxiety during pregnancy.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2012年第17期116-117,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
心理状态
孕期焦虑
孕妇
Psychological state
Pregnancy anxiety
Pregnant women