叙述艺术分析——《献给艾米丽的玫瑰》

Narrative Artistry in A Rose for Emily

本文在叙述学理论的指导下,着重从视角和叙述时间角度出发,对福克纳的小说《献给艾米丽的玫瑰》进行详细文本分析。分析发现小说打破了传统的线性叙事模式,用倒叙的写作手法将不同视角的应用与复杂的叙述时间顺序相结合,从第一人称视角,第三人称全知视角,和第三人称限知视角出发,以非线性的环形模式突出了其独特的叙事魅力以及该叙事手法与小说故事的内在联系。

The thesis, under the guidance of narrative theories, focusing on point of view and narrative time, gives a detailed textual analysis of A Rose for Emily. After the analysis, the paper discovers that the story has smashed the linear narrative mode, and with the writing style of flashback, by combining muhi-points of view with complex narrative chronology, using the first point of view, the third person omniscient point of view and the third person limited point of view, and aims at analyzing the special use of narrative ways, which highlights the extraordinary narrative charm of the book and the relation with the story.