社区护理干预对80例高血压患者的影响

Influence on the community nursing intervention for 80 patients with hypertension

目的探讨社区护理对高血压患者的影响。方法选取我院80例高血压患者,将其随机分为护理组(40例)和对照组(40例)。对照组给予常规治疗,护理组在对照组的治疗基础上给予社区护理干预措施。对两组患者治疗后的高血压治疗知识知晓率、遵医行为、血压变化、并发症等情况进行对比和分析。结果护理组的各项高血压知识知晓率均高于对照组(P<0.05);护理组的遵医行为、血压变化以及并发症情况均好于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05、P<0.01)。结论对高血压患者实施有效的社区护理干预,可以提高高血压患者的依从性,提高高血压的预防和治疗效果,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To discuss the influence on the community nursing intervention for patients with hypertension. Methods 80 patients with hypertension of our hospital were selected, and divided into nursing group （40 cases） and control group （40 cases）. Control group was given conventional treatment, and the nursing group was given community nursing inter- vention based on the treatment of control group. The knowledge rate of hypertension, medical behavior, blood pressure changes and complication of two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The knowledge rate of hypertension of nurs- ing group was higher than that of control group （P 〈 0.05）; the medical behavior, blood pressure changes and complication of nursing group were better than that of control group, there were significant differences （all P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Commu- nity nursing intervention can improve the compliance of patients with hypertension, when it is used for the hypertension patients, and it can improve the effect of preventive and treatment, so it should be used in the clinic.