两宋时期儒学在贵州的传播

The Spread of Confucianism Through Guizhou in Song Dynasty

两宋时期,今贵州经制州、羁縻州和藩国并存,纳入了宋王朝大一统治理之下。贵州土著民族首领延纳儒士,兴办教育,奖掖书院。"蛮荒子弟多读书攻文字",儒学进一步传播,科举中式乃至中进士者不乏其人。儒学的传播,增进了各民族之间的了解和认同,推动了地域文化、经济、社会的进步。

In Song dynasty, Guizhou, under the control of central government, consisted of three executive forms, The system state, the Jimi State and the Vassal state.The outstanding leaders of ancient native Guizhou people widely made the use of Confucian scholars, prospered education and encouraged academy.Many unenlightened children and adults became literary while Confucianism witnessed its further spread.Some people were granted with the titles of Juren or even Jinshi.The Spread of Confucianism enhanced understanding and identifi- cation between different peoples and promoted the prosperity of their local culture, economy and society.