行业特色型大学在协同创新中的优势、困难与对策

Measures Taken after Analyzing Advantages and Difficulties of the Collaborative Innovation in Industry-based Characteristics Universities

当今世界,协同创新已成为世界科技创新活动的一个明显特征。开展协同创新,既是学科发展与融合的必然,也是建设创新型国家的需要。行业特色型大学在协同创新中具有先天性优势,同时,也存在条块分割、利益分配、资源配置等方面的困难。汲取国外协同创新的经验,坚持特色与个性化发展,从体制、机制、观念和环境多方面进行思考,对于推动行业特色型大学的协同创新具有十分重要的意义。

This article analyzes the meaning and significance of collaborative innovation. Then it points out collaborative innovation is not only a necessity of development and integration of discipline, but also the need for building an innovative country. Industry-based characteristics universities have their congeni- tal advantages in collaborative innovation, while there are difficulties in the fragmented systems, the dis- tribution of benefits and resources. In the end of the article, it stresses the measures which partly learn from foreign experience and partly adhere to the characteristics and personality development. The meas- ures cover system, mechanism, concept and environmental aspect and are of great significanee for the promotion of this kind of the universities.