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甘氨茶碱钠常规与联合辛伐他汀治疗慢性阻塞性肺病患者的临床疗效 被引量:10

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摘要 目的采用甘氨茶碱钠联合辛伐他汀用药治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者,通过与甘氨茶碱钠常规治疗的对照分析,判断联合辛伐他汀的治疗效果。方法 80例COPD患者,半随机分成41例甘氨茶碱钠联合辛伐他汀治疗的观察组,39例甘氨茶碱钠联合罗红霉素治疗的对照组。采用酶联免疫法检测血清炎性细胞因子白介素(IL)-6、IL-8、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α。Profiler体描绘肺功能仪测定肺活量的百分比(FEV1/FVC%)及第一秒用力呼吸量占预计值的百分比(FEV1/pre%)。按照疗效评价标准判断两组的临床疗效。结果两组治疗前后炎症细胞因子与肺功能的检查结果显示,IL-6,IL-8,TNF-α两组治疗前后各自分别比较均有统计学差异(P<0.001),治疗后观察组与对照组比较有统计学意义(P<0.001)。FEV1/FVC,FEV1/pre,呼吸困难指数两组治疗前后除对照组FEV1/FVC没有差异外,其他均有统计学意义(P<0.02,P<0.001),两组治疗后比较,除FEV1/pre没有差异外,其他均有统计学差异(P<0.001)。两组治疗前后pH,PaCO2,PaO2,SaO2均有统计学差异(P<0.05,P<0.01,P<0.001),治疗后观察组与对照组比较PH,PaCO2,PaO2,SaO2值有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.001)。两组临床疗效比较虽无统计学差异(P>0.05),但治疗组的有效率为95.24%,对照组为75.61%。结论本研究采用甘氨酸茶碱钠片加用辛伐他汀治疗COPD,对患者的炎性细胞因子IL-6、IL-8、TNF-α与肺功能及动脉血气有明显的改善,证明了他汀类药物的多效性在COPD的治疗中有潜在的价值,为COPD的预防和治疗提供了一条新的选择途径。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第18期3873-3875,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 江西省卫生厅科技计划项目(No.20123084)
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