综合护理干预对高血压并发脑卒中患者预后的影响

Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the prognosis of patients with hypertension complicated with stroke

目的:探讨综合护理干预对高血压并发脑卒中患者预后的影响。方法:将118例高血压并发脑卒中患者随机分为实验组和对照组各59例,对照组应用降压药物治疗并给予常规护理,实验组在此基础上给予综合护理干预。观察比较两组临床疗效、疾病复发率、生活方式改善及血糖、血脂、肥胖情况。结果:实验组临床疗效、疾病复发率、生活方式改善及血糖、血脂、肥胖情况与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:综合护理干预可有效改善高血压并发脑卒中患者预后,减少复发,促进康复,值得临床推广应用。

Objective ：To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the prognosis of patients with hypertension com- plicated with stroke. Methods ：118 patients with hypertension complicated with stroke were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group { 59 cases in each group）. The patients in the control group were treated with antihypertensive drug and given routine nurs- ing care, and the patients in the experimental group were given comprehensive nursing intervention based on the conventional drug therapy and nursing care. The clinical effect, relapse rate, improvement of life style, blood glucose, blood lipids and obesity were observed and com- pared between the two groups. Results：There were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the clinical effect, relapse rate, improvement of life style, blood glucose, blood lipid and obesity between the two groups （ P 〈 0. 05, P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion ： The compre- hensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the prognosis of patients with hypertension complicated with stroke,reduce recurrence and promote rehabilitation.