通货膨胀对我国酿酒行业盈利能力影响的实证研究

2010年以来通货膨胀压力逐渐显现，作为传统意义上的抗通胀行业，研究酿酒行业的盈利变化及影响因素的研究显得较为重要。本文使用2009年一2012年的样本数据，采用聚类分析研究行业总体情况并且给出了相关的评价，同时，文章使用因子分析和多元回归分析相结合的方法来研究酿酒行业在通货膨胀背景下的盈利能力情况并找出主要的影响因素。实证结果表明酿酒行业的利润与通货膨胀成正相关，与居民消费能力情况也有着正相关性，并且发现其盈利能力主要受到了居民消费能力的影响。

Since 2010, inflationary pressure has been gradually appearing. As the traditional anti-inflaction industry, it is more important to study the wind industry＇ s profitability changes and influencing factors. This article uses a sample of 2009-2011 data to study the industry in general by means of duster analysis and give the evaluation of tiffs industry, and in this situation. And it also uses factor analysis and multiple regression analysis to study the wine industry＇ s profitability and the page has found the key factors which impact the wine industries＇ profit. Empirical results show that the wine industry＇s profit is positively correlated with inflation and the ability of the consumer. The key factor impacting the wine industries＇ profitability is our consumption capcity.