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腹腔镜胆囊切除在肝硬化病人中的临床应用

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摘要 目的探讨针对肝硬化患者实施腹腔镜胆囊切除术(Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy,LC)在临床应用中的具体操作及具体价值。方法选取100例2010—2011年来该院就诊的ChildA、B级肝硬化患者行LC的临床资料,进行筛选比对,并进行回顾性分析。结果 100例腹腔镜胆囊切除术中,出现中转开腹6例。中转原因主要是:结石嵌顿、Calot三角粘连有3例;术中出血和镜下止血困难出现3例。100例腹腔镜胆囊切除术的平均手术时间集中为(41.6±13.5)min,术中平均出血集中为(58.7±16.3)mL,术中无明显损伤,并经术后随访发现:100例腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者中,有1例患者出现术后出血状况、有1例患者出现肺部感染状况。其余患者均无明显后遗症,均治愈出院,治愈效果良好。术后平均住院时间为(5.0±2.0)d。结论腹腔镜胆囊切除术在临床上针对肝硬化病人进行治疗时,治愈效果良好、手术过程安全易操作、术后不良反应较小,是一种安全可行的治疗方式,适合在临床治疗中推广应用。
作者 刘祥
出处 《中外医疗》 2012年第24期165-166,共2页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
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