国外产业融合若干理论问题研究进展

Foreign Theoretical Research Progress on Industry Convergence

产业融合是现代产业发展的一种新的特征和趋势,受到经济学界的高度关注,近十年来关于产业融合的分类、途径、识别与测度、效应等理论问题已出现不少有价值的研究成果。本文对这些文献进行梳理,系统阐述了产业融合若干深层次理论研究方面的进展。产业融合的分类是将产业融合理论研究引向深入的基础,目前存在按产品或产业的性质、产业融合的过程、融合技术的新奇性程度等多视角的分类,尚未取得统一;产业融合的途径和驱动力基本取得共识;产业融合的识别与测度方法尚不完善,成为产业融合研究的热点和新趋向;产业融合的效应随着产业融合实践的拓展有待做更深入更广泛的理论揭示。

Industry convergence is a new feature and trend of the modern industry development, which attracts high attention of the economics fields. In the past decade, there are a lot of valuable research achievements in theoretical problems such as classifications. routes, driving forces, recognition and measurement, effects and so on. The paper reviews these achievements and elaborates on the latest development in some deep theoretical research of industry convergence. Industry convergence can be classified into different types from different perspectives,which is the base for further research ; basic consensus on convergent routes and driving forces has been reached ; the methods of recognition and measurement are still not perfect and it has become an important hot research spot and new trend. It needs deeper and more extensive reveals about convergent effects in more industry convergence practices.