摘要
目的:促进我国药物经济学应用发展。方法:采用文献分析法,梳理和探讨我国药物经济学应用的热点领域。结果与结论:当前我国药物经济学应用热点领域包括:以价值为基础的药品定价,促进药品创新,保障有效药物的可及性和效果;开展预算影响分析,从预算持有者的角度出发,关注药品服务变化、预算影响及经济可承担性;从决策者角度发挥药物经济学作用。药物经济学基于研究成果数量及其整合能力,能够在宏观、中观、微观多层次政策决策时提供循证支持。
OBJECTIVE: To promote the development of pharmacoeconomics application in China. METHODS: Using litera- ture analysis, hot spots of pharmacoeconomics research and application were summarized and explored in China. RESULT&CON- CLUSIONS: Hot spot of pharmacoeconomics research and application included: value-based drug pricing can promote drug innova- tion and protect the availability and efficacy of effective drugs; budget impact analysis, which is from the view of budget holders. focuses on changes in pharmaceutical services, budget impact and the economy affordability; use pharmacoeconomics from the view of policy makers. Pharmacoeconomics is able to integrate evidence-based supports as the multi-level policy decisions based on the number of research results and ability.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第38期3553-3555,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
药物经济学
药品定价
预算影响分析
政府决策
Pharmacoeconomics: Drug pricing
Budget impact analysis
Policy decision