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快速康复外科理念在胃肠道肿瘤手术麻醉的应用 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:探讨我科在快通道康复外科理念指导下,将与此相适应的快通道麻醉应用于胃肠道肿瘤患者手术中的可行性。方法:需手术治疗的58例胃肠道肿瘤患者,其中快速康复手术治疗组(快康组)29例,术前2h饮用含糖饮料,术前不作清洁灌肠,不插胃管,不留置导尿管,采用全身麻醉复合硬脊膜外腔阻滞施行手术,采用限制性输液管理模式,术后常规采用硬膜外镇痛;传统手术组29例,按传统方法处理,即术前禁食、禁饮,清洁灌肠,术前插胃管、导尿管等常规处理,手术均采用全身麻醉下施行手术;术后给予静脉镇痛。结果:快康组患者在切皮及探查腹腔等手术刺激最大的时间点,无血压、心率剧烈的波动。术后拔除气管导管时间,肛门排气时间,切口愈合时间,住院时间均短于传统手术组。快康组患者术后发生肺部感染,吻合口漏的例数均低于传统组。结论:快速康复外科理念在胃肠道手术麻醉中的应用,可促进患者尽早康复。
出处 《广西医科大学学报》 CAS 2012年第4期535-537,共3页 Journal of Guangxi Medical University
基金 广西自然科学基金资助项目(2010GXNSFA13261)
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共引文献61

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